See vidro on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"vitreus",
"vitreus#Latin"
],
[
"vitrum",
"vitrum#Latin"
],
[
"*wed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wed-"
],
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Portuguese"
],
[
"vidrio",
"vidrio#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:vidro<id:glass>",
"id": "glass"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitreus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-id=\"glass\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"vidro\" id=\"Galician:_glass\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitreus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitreus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wed-ro-",
"5": "water-like"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vidro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vidrio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vidrio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro, from Latin vitreus, from vitrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”), from *wed- (“water”).\nCognate with Portuguese vidro, Spanish vidrio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vidros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vidro m (plural vidros)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vi",
"dro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vidroso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 30 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 21 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Glass",
"orig": "gl:Glass",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"english": "Honor is a jewel of great price, but like glass it can quickly break.",
"text": "A honra é unha xoia de gran prezo mais como o vidro axiña se vos creba.",
"translation": "Honor is a jewel of great price, but like glass it can quickly break.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (material)"
],
"id": "en-vidro-gl-noun-uvmGJ5Yw",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) glass (material)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 30 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (a pane of glass; a window (especially of a coach or similar vehicle))"
],
"id": "en-vidro-gl-noun-HGyX8wz0",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 30 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glasses"
],
"id": "en-vidro-gl-noun-JmVQuru3",
"links": [
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) glasses"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 30 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 18 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glaze"
],
"id": "en-vidro-gl-noun-Psozup33",
"links": [
[
"glaze",
"glaze"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lazo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbidɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ð̞ɾʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idɾo"
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "bridu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "vidro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"word": "bidru"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bīdoro",
"word": "ビードロ"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vidru"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vidro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"vitreus",
"vitreus#Latin"
],
[
"vitrum",
"vitrum#Latin"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:vitreus",
"id": "glass",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitreus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"glass\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"vidro\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_glass\">\nInherited from Latin vitreus, from vitrum (“glass”) + -eus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vitreus, from vitrum (“glass”) + -eus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vydro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vidro m (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "vidro m (uncountable)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vi",
"dro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (material)"
],
"id": "en-vidro-roa-opt-noun-uvmGJ5Yw",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈβidɾo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idɾo"
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"word": "bidru"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bīdoro",
"word": "ビードロ"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vidru"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"vitreus",
"vitreus#Latin"
],
[
"vitrum",
"vitrum#Latin"
],
[
"*wed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wed-"
],
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Galician"
],
[
"vidrio",
"vidrio#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:vidro<id:glass>",
"id": "glass"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitreus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"glass\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"vidro\" id=\"Portuguese:_glass\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitreus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitreus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wed-ro-",
"5": "water-like"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Galician vidro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vidrio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vidrio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro, from Latin vitreus, from vitrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”), from *wed- (“water”).\nCognate with Galician vidro, Spanish vidrio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vidros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vidro m (plural vidros)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vi",
"dro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Glass",
"orig": "pt:Glass",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cobra-de-vidro"
},
{
"word": "harmônica de vidro"
},
{
"word": "lã de vidro"
},
{
"word": "telhado de vidro"
},
{
"word": "vidraça"
},
{
"word": "vidrão"
},
{
"word": "vidrar"
},
{
"word": "vidraria"
},
{
"word": "vidreiro"
},
{
"word": "vidrento"
},
{
"word": "vidrilho"
},
{
"word": "vidrinho"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (the material)"
],
"id": "en-vidro-pt-noun-cVwtc5u-",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vidrado"
},
{
"word": "vidroso"
},
{
"word": "vitral"
},
{
"word": "vítreo"
},
{
"word": "vitrificar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ðɾu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ðɾu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-idɾu"
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vidro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 6 12 12 3 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 7 7 2 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 14 14 3 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vidrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of vidrar"
],
"id": "en-vidro-pt-verb-dBzWHzpA",
"links": [
[
"vidrar",
"vidrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vídro",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "vídro"
},
"expansion": "vídro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vidra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/instrumental singular of vidra"
],
"id": "en-vidro-sl-noun-5AxCn3my",
"links": [
[
"vidra",
"vidra#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Galician/idɾo",
"Rhymes:Galician/idɾo/2 syllables",
"gl:Glass"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"vitreus",
"vitreus#Latin"
],
[
"vitrum",
"vitrum#Latin"
],
[
"*wed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wed-"
],
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Portuguese"
],
[
"vidrio",
"vidrio#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:vidro<id:glass>",
"id": "glass"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitreus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-id=\"glass\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"vidro\" id=\"Galician:_glass\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitreus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitreus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wed-ro-",
"5": "water-like"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese vidro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vidrio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vidrio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro, from Latin vitreus, from vitrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”), from *wed- (“water”).\nCognate with Portuguese vidro, Spanish vidrio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vidros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vidro m (plural vidros)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vi",
"dro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vidroso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with usage examples",
"Galician uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"english": "Honor is a jewel of great price, but like glass it can quickly break.",
"text": "A honra é unha xoia de gran prezo mais como o vidro axiña se vos creba.",
"translation": "Honor is a jewel of great price, but like glass it can quickly break.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) glass (material)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glass (a pane of glass; a window (especially of a coach or similar vehicle))"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glasses"
],
"links": [
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) glasses"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"glaze"
],
"links": [
[
"glaze",
"glaze"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lazo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbidɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ð̞ɾʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idɾo"
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "bridu"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "vidro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"word": "bidru"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bīdoro",
"word": "ビードロ"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vidru"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "vidro"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"vitreus",
"vitreus#Latin"
],
[
"vitrum",
"vitrum#Latin"
],
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin:_relational_adjective"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:vitreus",
"id": "glass",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitreus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"glass\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"vidro\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_glass\">\nInherited from Latin vitreus, from vitrum (“glass”) + -eus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vitreus, from vitrum (“glass”) + -eus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vydro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "vidro m (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "vidro m (uncountable)",
"name": "roa-opt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vi",
"dro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/idɾo",
"Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/idɾo/2 syllables",
"roa-opt:Glass"
],
"glosses": [
"glass (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈβidɾo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-idɾo"
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wed-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/idɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/idɾu/2 syllables",
"pt:Glass"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cobra-de-vidro"
},
{
"word": "harmônica de vidro"
},
{
"word": "lã de vidro"
},
{
"word": "telhado de vidro"
},
{
"word": "vidraça"
},
{
"word": "vidrão"
},
{
"word": "vidrar"
},
{
"word": "vidraria"
},
{
"word": "vidreiro"
},
{
"word": "vidrento"
},
{
"word": "vidrilho"
},
{
"word": "vidrinho"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"word": "bidru"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bīdoro",
"word": "ビードロ"
},
{
"lang": "Tetum",
"lang_code": "tet",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vidru"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"vitreus",
"vitreus#Latin"
],
[
"vitrum",
"vitrum#Latin"
],
[
"*wed-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wed-"
],
[
"vidro",
"vidro#Galician"
],
[
"vidrio",
"vidrio#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:vidro<id:glass>",
"id": "glass"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"water\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitrum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ejos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-eos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vitreus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"vidro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"glass\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"vidro\" id=\"Portuguese:_glass\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vitreus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitreus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wed-ro-",
"5": "water-like"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "vidro"
},
"expansion": "Galician vidro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vidrio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vidrio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vidro, from Latin vitreus, from vitrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wed-ro- (“water-like”), from *wed- (“water”).\nCognate with Galician vidro, Spanish vidrio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vidros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vidro m (plural vidros)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"vi",
"dro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vidrado"
},
{
"word": "vidroso"
},
{
"word": "vitral"
},
{
"word": "vítreo"
},
{
"word": "vitrificar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glass (the material)"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvi.ðɾu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbi.ðɾu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.dɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-idɾu"
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Glass"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vidro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vidrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of vidrar"
],
"links": [
[
"vidrar",
"vidrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vídro",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "vídro"
},
"expansion": "vídro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene non-lemma forms",
"Slovene noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vidra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/instrumental singular of vidra"
],
"links": [
[
"vidra",
"vidra#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "vidro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vidro meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.